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The Definition of Physical Activity
in its glorious simplicity...

physical activity

The definition of physical activity is a simple one, but with all the uproar about the general lack of physical activity and exercise in today's society, "authorities" keep changing the definition.

Changing what physical activity means won't solve the problem of people getting insufficent amounts of physical activity to maintain and promote health.

That is as rational as saying, "Well, people don't eat peas. People need to eat peas for their health. Let's call peas something else, like chocolate chips!"

You see the absurdity...

The definition of physical activity isn't open to alteration. It is what it is! So what is physical activity?

First, let's look at what the word "physical" means in this context. "Physical" is a word that describes something as being "of the body as opposed to the mind." It is derived from a Greek word, physikos, meaning "pertaining to nature."

Now for the definition of the word "activity." Activity is "the state of being active; action; motion; use of energy." It comes from the Greek word agein, which means "to do."

Okay, that is pretty straightforward. We can clearly see that the definition of physical activity is simply "action of the body."

The definition of physical activity doesn't have anything to do with how much or what kind of action. It just means "action of the body."


Altering the definition of physical activity does not solve the problem of a majority of the population being sedentary. It's like trying to disguise a pea as a chocolate chip - it's a "solution" to an incorrectly identified problem!

The problem seems to be how to motivate more of the population to engage in physical activity. The general lack of physical activity and exercise on such a broad basis leads to widespread health problems.

No doubt you've heard about the "obesity epidemic" and the "epidemic of diabetes..." These health issues have reached a level that is negatively impacting the economy and the quality of life by decreased productivity and escalating medical costs, for example.

Since the subject of this article is the definition of physical activity, I realize that I'm digressing a little. I'll make one more observation on this issue of changing the meaning of physical activity and then we'll move on.

Government agencies have contributed to altering the definition of physical activity in an effort to solve the above problem. But that leads me to question why the government is involved with trying to solve this particular problem (a primarily sedentary population) in the first place.

For one thing, getting sufficient physical activity to maintain one's health is a personal issue, not one that can be improved by broad governmental decrees or playing Scrabble with definitions.

I sure would like to see these government agencies spending their time and our money effectively regulating all the propaganda and false advertising of foods, drugs and environmental toxins or providing education on nutrition and physical activity, not only in public schools but to the medical profession.

These are some of the actual problems affecting the health of this country. I'll leave you with that thought to chew on!


Physical activity and health

When we're discussing physical activity in relationship to health, we can then discuss the quantity and type of physical activity.

Perhaps you're wondering how "exercise" fits into all of this. The definition of exercise is "physical activity that is focused on improving the performance of a certain part of the body." This difference is clarified in the article on Exercise Information.

Think of engaging in physical activity on an increasing gradient scale. At the lowest level would be a level of very little to no action. At the higher end of the scale would be intense physical activity. Here's an illustration to assist in visualizing this concept:

scale of physical activity

You can begin improving your level of health and fitness by simply increasing the amount of physical activity you blend into your routine, even if it's just a little more to start.

Even "a little bit more" physical activity, done on a regular basis, will gradually improve your strength and stamina.

Now that we have a stable definition of physical activity, let's get some examples. I'll start.

Examples of physical activity - "action of the body"

  • Playing with your pet

  • A nice stroll around the neighborhood

  • Doing some yard work

  • Going to the beach and walking around on a pier

  • Dancing to some of your favorite music

Can you give some examples of physical activity? What kinds of physical activity do you enjoy?

Hopefully this definition of physical activity and the information on this page has helped clear up any confusion on how simple increasing the level of physical activity can be. And that it should be enjoyable!

Cheers!

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